Public Monument and Sculpture Association National Recording Project

Great Exhibition Lump of Coal Photograph

Region ID

AH

Work ID

283

Manual Reference

BLGW002

Type

Other

Title

Great Exhibition Lump of Coal

Other

Jones, John

Date of design

1851

Year of unveiling

1851

Unveiling details

1851

Road

Bedwellty Park

Precise Location

Set underneath a shelter building above duckponds west of Bedwellty House

A to Z Ref

OS Ref

SO142085

Postcode

Work is

Extant

Listing Status

II

Duty of Care

Commissioned by

Notes

Large block of coal bound by a wrought-iron band set on an elongated dram with wheels. The shelter was placed overhead in 1992 to protect the coal from the weather. The smaller block dating from 1951 stands next to the large block, also bound with iron bands, and under cover.

The Bedwellty Lump of Coal was cut as a special exercise to form a monument at the Great Exhibition of 1851. It was cut at the Yard Level at Tredegar by the expert collier John Jones, alias 'Collier Mawr'. Jones originally cut a block weighing twenty tons but a five-ton piece broke away during transportation. Despite its reduced size, it was still reputed to be the largest block of coal ever cut. It was decided that the block would not survive the journey to Crystal Palace and it was set up in the grounds of Bedwellty House, the home of the Homfray family who owned both the Tredegar Ironworks and the Yard Level. A block of two tons was cut from the same seam one hundred years later for the Festival of Britain and this was subsequently placed at Bedwellty Park.

circa

raw year

1851

Condition

Good

At risk

No known risk

Inscriptions

Signatures

Elements

Element Details

Part of work

Material

Dimensions

Whole work

Coal

152cm high x 396cm wide x 122cm deep

Assessment of Condition

Surface Character

Detail

Comment

No damage

Structural Condition

Structural Condition

Comment

None

Vandalism

Vandalism

Comment

None