Public Monument and Sculpture Association National Recording Project

The Hopcyn Cross Photograph

Region ID

AH

Work ID

134

Manual Reference

BRIDGEND001

Title

The Hopcyn Cross

Architect

Williams, Christopher

Date of design

1927-1928

Year of unveiling

c.1928

Unveiling details

c.1928

Road

Minor road to village off the A4063

Precise Location

At road junction immediately SW of churchyard at centre of village

A to Z Ref

OS Ref

SS857887

Postcode

Work is

Extant

Listing Status

II

Duty of Care

Commissioned by

Notes

Cadw report: A high cross type of monument raised on a base of 3 high octagonal steps, the cross base in the form of a cross with infilled angles. The tapered shaft has a late Celtic type angular interlace on each main face and is capped by a wheel cross, also enriched with interlace and a sycamore leaf at the centre.

Memorial was raised in 1927-1928 replacing the former direction post in the same position. Later addition of name in mid 1970's.

The memorial cross commemorates the liaison between Ann Maddocks, the maid of Cefn Ydfa (1704-27), and the poet Wil Hopcyn. Ann was the daughter of William Thomas of Cefn Ydfa, a house near Llangynwyd and was married at twenty-one to Anthony Maddocks, her guardian's son and a rich lawyer, apparently against her wishes as she was in love with a young poet named Wil Hopcyn who composed the verses 'Bugeilio'r Gwenith Gwyn' for her. Soon after her marriage she is said to have died of a broken heart. However, there is no real evidence for this story and although a poet named Wiliam Hopcyn (1700-41) lived in the district of Llangynwyd, there is no evidence to suggest that he was in love with Ann or that he wrote the words of the song.

circa

c.

raw year

1928

Condition

Good

At risk

Not at risk

Inscriptions

Inscribed on east-facing steps: COFIWN / WIL HOPCYN / 1701 - 1741 / EF A CANODD / GWENITH GWYN Inscribed on north-facing steps: ADFYD / TWM IFAN PRYS / ANTONI POWEL / SAMUEL JONES / LEWYS HOPCYN / SION BRADFORD / REV R PENDRIL LLEWELYN M.A. Inscribed on west-facing steps: CEFN / ANN THOMAS / 1704 - 1727 / Y FERCH O / CEFN YDFA / BRINLEY RICHARDS (BRINLI) / ARCHDDERWYDD CYMRU / 1972 - 1975 Inscribed on south-facing steps: YDFA / DAFYDD NICLAS / RICHARD PRICE / LLYFNWY / CEULANNYDD / CADRAWD

Signatures

Inscribed on lower step on south side: CHRISTOPHER WILLIAMS R.B.A.

Elements

Element Details

Part of work

Material

Dimensions

Whole work

Coarse grained grey granite

433cm high

Assessment of Condition

Surface Character

Detail

Comment

No damage

Structural Condition

Structural Condition

Comment

Other

No damage

Vandalism

Vandalism

Comment

None