Public Monument and Sculpture Association National Recording Project

WHITEHEAD CLOCK TOWER Photograph

Region ID

MR

Work ID

102

Manual Reference

MR/BUR03

Title

WHITEHEAD CLOCK TOWER

Architect

Maxwell and Tuke

Other

J. B Joyce

Date of design

Year of unveiling

1914

Unveiling details

27 June 1914

Road

Manchester Road

Precise Location

Junction of Manchester Road and Knowsley Street

A to Z Ref

p.140 E1

OS Ref

SD801102

Postcode

Work is

Extant

Listing Status

II

Duty of Care

Bury MBC

Commissioned by

Henry Whitehead

Notes

Eclectic mainly neo-medieval style clock. Portland stone on stepped plinth of Aberdeen granite. Square in plan. Belfy without bells crowned by copper ogee roof, rises withing squat corner pinnacles. One stage lower, below inward-curving cornice, are clock faces. Lower still are various niches and opening with carved decoration.

The idea of erecting a large clock tower in the centre of Bury originated with Henry Whitehead who wished to provide a suitable memorial for his recently deceased brother, Walter Whitehead (1840-1913). Henry Whitehead, who had already been responsible for providing the Kay Memorial, approached the council with the plan to erect a large public clock. The site agreed upon was a triangular-shaped piece of land between Knowsley Street and Manchester Road, land which had once been occupied by a private lunatic asylum. The architects Maxwell and Tuke, who had long connections with Bury, were responsible for designing the clock tower, in a style which they classified as 'Old English of the late Tudor period.' By the New Year the contractors, F. M. and H. Nuttall of Whitefield, were preparing the foundations. There were few delays and by the early summer the Shropshire clockmakers, J. B. Joyce were installing the clock. The Whitehead memorial clock tower and gardens were opened by Sir Frederick Treves in June 1914. In a tribute, which must have found special approval among his audience, Treves summed Whitehead up as 'a Lancastrian among surgeons.' The clock immediately became a landmark in the town though as the first visitors came to admire the town's new tower and gardens, the reports of the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand in Sarajevo offered an alternative topic of conversation. The tower has an internal staircase which provides access to the clock and bell tower. The clock was supplied by J.B. Joyce of Whitchurch, Shropshire who still continue to maintain it... The bell tower never had a bell. The tower was opened by Sir Frederick Treves in 1914.

A memorial to Walter Whitehead, an innovative and respected surgeon who had a long association with the hospitals in Manchester. He retired in 1903 to Wales where he was to die in August 1913.

circa

raw year

1914

Condition

Fair

At risk

No known risk

Inscriptions

Inscription on tower: TIME AND TIDE WAIT FOR NO MAN / TIME SPIRITS AWAY Bronze plaque, to left of door: WALTER WHITEHEAD / LSA. LOND. 1864 / FRCS EDIN. 1866 Bronze plaque to right of door, incorporating borough coat of arms: COUNTY BOROUGH OF BURY / THIS CLOCK TOWER / WITH THE LAND ADJOINING / WAS PRESENTED TO THE TOWN / BY / HENRY WHITEHEAD / OF HASLAM HEY / IN MEMORY OF HIS BROTHER / WALTER WHITEHEAD / AN EMINENT SURGEON AND NATIVE OF BURY / JUNE 27TH 1914

Signatures

none visible

Elements

Element Details

Part of work

Material

Dimensions

Tower

Portland stone

2042 cm high approx

Base

Aberdeen granite

Ogee cap

Copper

Assessment of Condition

Surface Character: nothing recorded

Structural Condition: nothing recorded

Vandalism

Vandalism

Comment

Graffiti