Public Monument and Sculpture Association National Recording Project

LANCASHIRE FUSILIERS REGIMENTAL WAR MEMORIAL Photograph

Region ID

MR

Work ID

275

Manual Reference

MR/BUR33

Type

War Memorial, World War I

Title

LANCASHIRE FUSILIERS REGIMENTAL WAR MEMORIAL

Architect

Lutyens, Sir Edwin

Date of design

1920-2

Year of unveiling

1922

Unveiling details

25 April 1922

Road

Bolton Road

Precise Location

Garden in front of Regimental Headquarters

A to Z Ref

p.27 B1

OS Ref

SD787102

Postcode

Work is

Extant

Listing Status

II

Duty of Care

Lancashire Fusiliers

Commissioned by

Lancahire Fusiliers

Notes

Cenotaph. War memorial to Lancs Fusiliers. Two shallow circular steps, plain rectangular base; pedestal with convex east and west ends, moulded plinth, carved frieze and moulded cornice, inscription to front. Rectangular upper pedestal lettered at ront, and a tapered obelisk with regimental badge and further inscription. Under this, flanked by copies in coloured enamelled stone of the King's Colour on the west and the Regimental Colour on the east.

The regimental memorial for the men of the Lancashire Fusiliers who died in the First World War was designed by Edwin Landseer Lutyens who, because of family connections - his father and great uncle had been officers in the regiment - declined a fee for the work. The memorial was situated at the main entrance to the Wellington Barracks, the regiment's headquarters. A committee chaired by Colonel G. E. Wike oversaw the arrangements for the memorial. In both form and scale the design owed little to the cenotaphs that had become Lutyen's recognisable memorial to the fallen. The design was realised by the local firm of stonemasons, John Tinline. The date chosen for the unveiling was the anniversary of the landing at Gallipoli, a day which had seen the regiment suffer extreme losses and perform extraordinary acts of bravery. The regiment's 18 Victoria Crosses included the famous six won before breakfast at Gallipoli. Understandably, these events were referred to by Lieutenant-General Sir Beauvoir de Lisle in his speech before he unveiled, by the novel means of pressing an electric button, the regiment's memorial. After the necessary expenses for the memorial had been met, the additional money collected was placed in the regiment's compassionate fund. The memorial remained at the main entrance to the barracks until 1961 when, following the reorganisation and relocation of the regiment, it was moved a short distance to the front of the new regimental headquarters and museum.

circa

raw year

1922

Condition

Fair

At risk

No known risk

Inscriptions

Front: TO THE/LANCASHIRE/FUSILIERS/THEIR/DEEDS AND SACRIFICES/FOR/KING AND COUNTRY On plinth: MCMXXIX/MCMXLV Upper pedestal: MCM/XIV/MCM/XIX Under obelisk: XX (encircled by wreath) Under wreath: OMNIA AUDAX

Signatures

Elements

Element Details

Part of work

Material

Dimensions

Cenotaph

Portland stone

676cm high

Assessment of Condition

Surface Character: nothing recorded

Structural Condition: nothing recorded

Vandalism

Vandalism

Comment

None