Public Monument and Sculpture Association National Recording Project

HURST CROSS Photograph

Region ID

MR

Work ID

146

Manual Reference

MR/TAM15

Title

HURST CROSS

Architect

Eaton, John

Date of design

Year of unveiling

1868

Unveiling details

13 April 1868

Road

Hurst Cross/Queens Road

Precise Location

Junction of Queen's Road/King's Road/Hurst Cross

A to Z Ref

p. 85 D5

OS Ref

SD949004

Postcode

Work is

Extant

Listing Status

Don't know

Duty of Care

Tameside Metro

Commissioned by

Hurst Memorial Cross Committee

Notes

Latin cross on square pedestal with rusticated base. Pedestal has ionic columns at each corner. he names of the memorial committee inscribed on the north [?] side have been worn away by weathering.

Hurst Cross was erected in 1868 on what was assumed to be the site of a former cross. In fact little was, and is, known of the original cross. In the 1860s all that the older local inhabitants could remember of the junction where the cross was sited was 'a heap of stones placed in a circular form but which have been gradually removed.' A committee of local businessmen and members of the Hurst Local Board, under the chairmanship of Handel Wallwork, arranged for the collection of subscriptions, the release of the necessary land from the Earl of Stamford, and the design of the cross. The foundation stone was laid by Oldham Whittaker on Easter Monday, 1868 in a colourful ceremony which concluded with a dinner for 170 gentlemen at the Hurst Mechanics' Institute. Whittaker, with his brother John, was the largest employer in Hurst. Besides commemorating the earlier cross, it was suggested that the new cross might be associated with the recent extension of parliamentary democracy following the passing of the Reform Act. The cross, designed by the Ashton architect, John Eaton, was welcomed as an improvement in a community increasingly conscious of its identity and status. The cross itself was erected within four months though it was not to be until October 1869 that the Hurst Memorial Cross Committee finally handed it over it to the Hurst Local Board. The finished memorial was surrounded by railings and included a lamp.

circa

raw year

1868

Condition

Fair

At risk

Not at risk

Inscriptions

Front: THE/FOUNDATION STONE/OF THIS CROSS/WAS LAID ON THE/13TH APRIL 1868/BY/OLDHAM WHITTAKER ESQRE/OF HURST HALL./DEPUTY LIEUTENANT/OF THE COUNTY OF LANCASTER Rhs: THIS CROSS/WAS ERECTED/BY PUBLIC/SUBSCRIPTION/AND FINISHED/15TH AUGUST 1868 Rear: PUBLIC/PROPERTY/DEMANDS/PUBLIC/PROTECTION Lhs: Inscription illegible due to weathering

Signatures

none visible

Elements

Element Details

Part of work

Material

Dimensions

Cross

Stone

180cm high

Pedestal

Stone

194cm high x 127cm square

Base

Brick

108cm high x 226cm square

Assessment of Condition

Surface Character

Detail

Comment

Corrosion, Deterioration

weathering to inscription on lhs, capitals of columns weathered

Structural Condition

Structural Condition

Comment

None

Vandalism

Vandalism

Comment

Graffiti

extensive on rear